Full Name
Marie Skłodowska Curie
Date Of Birth
November 7, 1867
Place Of Birth
Warsaw, Congress Poland, Russian Empire (now in Poland)
Date of Death
July 4, 1934
Place of Death
Sancellemoz, Passy, Haute-Savoie, France
Cause Of Death
Aplastic anemia, likely caused by prolonged exposure to radiation
Age at Death
66 years
Spouse
Pierre Curie (m. 1895-1906, his death)
Children
Irène Joliot-Curie
Ève Curie
Snippet of Information about Marie Curie:
Marie Skłodowska Curie, born on November 7, 1867, in Warsaw, Congress Poland, was a pioneering physicist and chemist who made groundbreaking contributions to the fields of radioactivity and radiation. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and remains an enduring symbol of scientific achievement and gender equality.
Curie's early years were marked by financial challenges and a thirst for knowledge. She moved to Paris to continue her education, where she met and later married Pierre Curie, a fellow scientist. Together, they conducted groundbreaking research on radioactivity, leading to the discovery of new elements, including polonium and radium.
In 1903, Marie Curie became the first woman to be awarded a Nobel Prize, sharing the Physics Prize with Pierre and another physicist for their work on radioactivity. In 1911, she won her second Nobel Prize, this time in Chemistry, for her discovery of radium and polonium's isolation and characterization.
Despite her groundbreaking discoveries, Curie faced discrimination and skepticism due to her gender. She persevered and became the first woman to become a professor at the University of Paris, and she dedicated herself to advancing scientific research and education.
Unfortunately, Curie's remarkable contributions came at a cost. Her extensive exposure to radiation during her research likely led to her death from aplastic anemia on July 4, 1934, in Sancellemoz, France. Her legacy, however, continues to inspire scientists and women around the world. Her pioneering spirit, dedication to knowledge, and willingness to break barriers in pursuit of discovery have left an indelible mark on the history of science.